Improvement of Sanitation and Raising Community Consciousness in Public Primary Schools in Uttarakhand State. India

Last updated: April 2006

 
Fetching 40-50kg of grass from the mountains to feed cow twice a day is girls’and women’s work.
Cultivating rice terraces a 2000m mountain are like steps leading to the heaven.
The school with safe drinking water.
The project manager is conducting the baseline survey with children of the mountain school.
Name (English)
Terra People ACT Kanagawa/TPAK
Name (Japanese)
Chikyu Shimin ACT Kanagawa/TPAK
Established in
Year 1993
Registered status in Japan
Registered under the Law to promote specified non-profit activities
Name of the Representative in India
Machiko Buckley
Address
3-1-203,Honmokuhara,Naka-ku, Yokohama, 231-0821 Japan
Tel/Fax
81-(0)45-622-9662
E-mail address
port*tpak.org (When sending a mail, please change * into @.)
URL
Activity in India Since
Year 2003
Objectives of work in India   The Ghat Block in the Chamoli District, our project site of “Project for the Improvement of Sanitation and Raising of Community Awareness in the State of Uttarakhand, Northern India,” is located in The sub-Himalayan area of the State of Uttarakhand. People suffer from and are threatened by infectious diseases due to the unsanitary environment in which they live, low literacy rate, and malnutrition due to geographical factors as well as the caste system.The area has been selected and appointed to the WFP’s FFE (Food For Education) and the state government implements the school lunch program. Improvement of health problems cannot be solved solely by food supplies, therefore it is necessary to carry out this project in this area. To ensure physically and emotionally healthier lives for children by raising their awareness concerning health and sanitation, this will make children and community to adopt more hygienic ways of life, and thus improving public hygiene. The project aims to improve the quality of living of the inhabitants of this region and children will be able to study in a better environment.
Outline of ongoing JICA Partnership Programme projects
In conjunction with the local NGO “Mamta Samajik Sanstha” we are conducting the campaign and participatory training to promote health, environment, and sanitation for students, parents, and community members from 40 schools in the Ghat Block in the Chamoli District which has high Below Poverty Line (below 300 Rps. a month), Scheduled Caste and Other Below Caste population.We also provide training for students, teachers and communities on the environment and sanitation through the use of videos, picture cards, skits, songs, and dances. Additionally, we organize the implementation of course and exhibitions concerning health and sanitation into school curriculum and organizing of events such as Health Game, Quiz Contest, and Poster Contest for children. We facilitate the activity to improve school and community’s environment with participation of local residents.“Campaign on Washing Hands,” “Hygiene and Sanitation Poster Contest” and “Health Quiz” for protection from infectious diseases will be carried out to make sanitary behaviours become a custom.
Field of Activity Children, Education, Health
Working area Ghat Block, Chamoli District, The State of Uttarakhand
Name of the partner NGO Mamta Samajik Sanstha

Message from the Representative in India:

Our project site is located in the poorest area of the State of Uttarakhand where half the population is poor. The inhabitants generally make their living from agriculture grown from rice terraces in foothills of Himalayas; however the yield is barely sufficient even for survival, due to geographic and climatic factors. Under these circumstances, the inhabitants are chronically malnourished, and infants are seen with swollen bellies from the effect of malnutrition and parasite infestation. Night blindness and eczema are common. Mental retardation resulting from malnutrition during pregnancy is also seen. Obtaining safe drinking water is difficult and the penetration rate for toilet is 6%. Also, there is no concept of public hygiene, and droppings of livestock and general waste are found everywhere, causing the ground to turn into filthy mud sludge during the rainy season that increases the risk of infectious diseases.When I visited the area in 2003, I met undernourished, feckless children with sad faces. And also, I witnessed the reality of all the nutritional supplies given by the UN agency and the state government were being discharged as diarrhoea. I strongly felt that unless inhabitants’ awareness on health and hygiene has changed, children’s nutritional status would not be improved. Since 1993 TPAK has been working in cooperation with the Hilltribe peoples of Thailand and Myanmar, focusing on the themes of educational support (scholarship foundation, renovation of school buildings, stationary supply) and dormitory in-residence support (school farm, chicken farming, fish farming, dormitory renovation, health and hygiene improvement).This project was started with our strong determination to implement our nutritional knowledge and health education and school educational support at the grass roots level. We feel a responsibility and pleasure to operate this project to share our experiences gained over the last ten years, to bring back health and smile on their faces. We aim to ensure a brighter future for the forgotten children in Northern India.

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